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Genevra Kornbluth.
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October 20, 2024

Historical Archive: Lions 8th through 13th century

See also grouped evangelists, Saint Mark, and heraldic shields.


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Nagyszentmiklós treasure, gold, 750-800?, KHM VIIb. For more views and companion works see Nagyszentmiklós.
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lion and cub: Gellone Sacramentary, c.780-800, BN Lat 12048, which has its own page with another lion
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lion, dragon, asp, basilisk: Genoels-Elderen ivories, late 8th/early 9th c., MRAH 1474. This work has its own page.
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Aachen cathedral bronze doors, c.800, which have their own page
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Samson, ivory comb, Metz? c.850-75, Louvre MR 358. For additional views see combs.
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Leo: Apostles casket, ivory c.870, BNM MA 174-176, which has its own page
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confronted lions: ewer, rock crystal, Egypt 10th-11th c., Hermitage VЗ-801, which has its own page
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arms fr ivory cross fr. S. Millán de la Cogolla, c.930-65, Louvre OA 5944, 5945. For full arms with another lion see Louvre.
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lion? Jelling Stone c.965-70, which has its own page
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lion on hip: bronze griffin, Spain(?), 11thc., Opera Pisa. This work has its own page.
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ivory lions and eagles, 11th-c. Mediterranean, Schn B5
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crystal cameo lion, 11th c.?, Halberstadt, cathedral treasury 46. For reliquary see Halberstadt.
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Rosette Casket, wood/ivory/bone, Italo-Byzantine, 11th-12th c., Arezzo MS, which has its own page with more lions
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Basel antependium, gold and gems on wood, early 11th c., Cluny Cl. 2350. This work has its own page.
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Bernward Doors, bronze, Hildesheim 1007-15. This work has its own page with other views.
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Guelph Cross; gold, silver gilt, gems, pearls, enamel, and niello on wood core; Milan bef. 1045 or central/south Italy, early 12th c; KGM W1. This work has its own page
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ivory oliphant, Sicily/S. Italy c.1000-50, Hermitage Ф-5, which has its own page
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left: Last Judgment, tempera, Nicholas and Johannes 1061-71, Vat 40526, which has its own page
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"Comb of St. Loup," 12th c. with poss. earlier comb; ivory, gold, silver gilt, gems; Sens CT TC.C'2. For full object see Sens.
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Faucet with peacock spigot and lion-headed spout (poss. fr. fountain), bronze, 12th-c. Iran, UMMA 1959/1.114
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capital from St-Geneviève, Paris: Daniel in the lions' den 12th c., carved over 6th c. acanthus, Louvre R.F. 457. This work has its own page.
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oil lamp, copper alloy, traditional Jewish shape, 12th c., MoL 1374. For full view and detail see MoL.
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Sainte Chasse, 12th c. Byzantine ivory, Sens CT 143, which has its own page with more lions
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lion throne: Alexander casket, Byzantine ivory, prob. 12th c., poss. 6th or 9th c., Darmstadt Kg 54:215a-d, which has its own page
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lionesses: Adoration of the Magi, whalebone, c.1120-50, V&A 142-1866, which has its own page
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Leo: Chartres west façade center 1140s-c.1150. For more views see Chartres.
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lions attacking quadruped, capital c.1140-60, Sion, Valère basilica, which has its own interior page with additional views
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left: alb of Frederick Barbarossa, linen/silk brocade, c.1150, Utrecht OKM t91, which has its own page with more poss. lions
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Adel church 1150-70, which has its own exterior and interior pages
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knight and lion: Novgorod cathedral doors, bronze, prob. 1152-54. The doors have their own page with lion of St. Mark and lion knockers.
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capital with lion hunt, lion licking cub: Pisa baptistery lower level 1152-70, at Pisa cathedral, which has its own page, in cathedral complex
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lion with woman and cat, c.1200, Sens cathedral west facade north portal socles. For additional views and another example see the cathedral's exterior page.
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Reliquary purse, silk/silver thread, c.1200, Utrecht OKM t101, which has its own page with another lion
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lion and man, poss. from a pulpit, c.1200? San Francesco, Pescia, which has its own page
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Hercules and the Nemean lion with basilisk, banded agate cameo, 13th c., DO 62.38. For details see DO.
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purse, silk, reversed lion fabric Sicily 13th c., Sens CT
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door fitting fr. Flæte stave church, Arnafjord, wrought iron/copper, 13th c.?: dragon heads, unicorns, pig, lion, horses, bird; Bergen MA 281a or b
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bowl base with lion, ceramic, 13th-14th c. Mamluk Egypt, KM 1965.03.0052
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lion-head door knocker from Wissen an der Sieg, Rheinland (Cologne?) c.1220-30, KGM K4273
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soapstone baptismal font fr. Os, Hordaland, 1225-50, Bergen MA 37. For other views see Bergen.
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reliquary fr. Filefjell, copper gilt, Norway 1230-50, Bergen MA 52, which has its own page
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private seal imprint (lions on sides), Marguerite de Constantinople, countess of Flanders 1244-80, Cluny Cl. 22299, Louvre OA 6691. For oblique view see Cluny.
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Hercules/Fortitude/Judah with lions and cub: Nicola Pisano pulpit 1260 with more lions, Pisa baptistery, which has its own page, in cathedral complex
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lion, Perguia Fountain, bronze 1274, which has its own page with companion griffin