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Genevra Kornbluth.
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July 3, 2023

Historical Archive: Personifications, Abundance through Lust

This page is alphabetical, not chronological.


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Abundance (left): Hestia tapestry, wool, 6th c., DO BZ.1929.1, which has its own page
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Abyss (left, head): Genesis/Crucifixion ivory, c.1050-75, SMBByz 589, which has its own page with reverse
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Autumn: seasons sarcophagus with menorah, marble, c.250-350, Rome MNR 67611, which has its own page
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Autumn? portal sculpture early 13th c., Pisa baptistery, which has its own page, in cathedral complex
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Avarice (upper left), Betrayal (2nd from left): Ambrogio Lorenzetti, Good and Bad Government 1338-40, Siena, which has its own page
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*Charity/Love and Modesty, Lisbjerg Altar frontal/retable/arch c.1135-50, gilded copper, NMD D287. This work has its own page. Charity has its own page.
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Chastity: Arca di Sant' Agostino, 1362-aft. 1409, San Pietro in Ciel d'Oro, Pavia. This work has its own page.
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Church (Ecclesia): cross from Scheldewindeke, rock crystal and enamel, Mosan c.1170-1200, MRAH 3669. This work has its own page. Ecclesia has her own page.
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Concord held by Iulia Domna, gilded silver, Rome 205-11, SMBMünz 18200788
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Concord: solidus of Honorius (reverse), gold, 384-423, DO. For obverse see DO.
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Concord (bottom left): Ambrogio Lorenzetti, Good and Bad Government 1338-40, Siena, which has its own page
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Rome and *Constantinople, gold 2 solidi of Valentinian I, Trier 367-75, reverse, SMBMünz 18200865
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Constantinople, ivory, 5th-6th c., KHM X 38, which has its own page with companion panel
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Cordoba: gold Visigothic tremissis of Leovigild (573-86), reverse: Cordoba bis optinuit, Hermitage OH-З-Aз-96 or 97. For same ruler's obverse see Hermitage.
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Cruelty (left): Ambrogio Lorenzetti, Good and Bad Government 1338-40, Siena, which has its own page
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Dawn, upper right: Augustus of Prima Porta, marble, early 1st c. CE, Vat MV.2290.0.0, which has its own page
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Dawn (Aurora), banded agate cameo, 13th c. S.Italy, Fitz. CG 752. This work has its own page.
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Death, alabaster c.1530, from the Cemetery of the Innocents, Paris; Louvre R.F. 2625. This work has its own page. Death has its own page.
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Defeated people, center: Augustus of Prima Porta, marble, early 1st c. CE, Vat MV.2290.0.0, which has its own page
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Defeated peoples? (busts): Porphyry sarcophagus of Helena (d. c.330), 1st third of 4th c., Vat 238. This work has its own page.
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Discord (left, with Peace): Naumburg cathedral west choir windows, c.1245-60, which have their own page
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Division (center): Ambrogio Lorenzetti, Good and Bad Government 1338-40, Siena, which has its own page
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Dream or Sleep: Cathedra of Maximian, ivory, 546-56, RavArchMus, which has its own page
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Earth, bottom: Augustus of Prima Porta, marble, early 1st c. CE, Vat MV.2290.0.0, which has its own page
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Earth personification, linen and wool tapestry, 4th c., Pushkin ET no. 11440
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Earth: Barberini Diptych, ivory 527-65, Louvre OA 9063. This work has its own page.
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Earth (center): Last Judgment, tempera, Nicholas and Johannes 1061-71, Vat 40526, which has its own page
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Faith (Fides), on right: Crucifixion reliquary cross plaque, copper gilt and enamel, Mosan mid 12th c., WAM 44.98. Not available at higher resolution.
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Faith (top left of right part): Ambrogio Lorenzetti, Good and Bad Government 1338-40, Siena, which has its own page
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Faith (center right): Arca di Sant' Agostino, 1362-aft. 1409, San Pietro in Ciel d'Oro, Pavia. This work has its own page.
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Death, *Famine, War: Apocalypse cycle c.1363/65, Karlstejn Castle, Chapel of the Virgin Mary, which has its own own page.
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Fear (Timor): Ambrogio Lorenzetti, Good and Bad Government 1338-40, Siena, which has its own page
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Fortitude: Head Reliquary of Pope Alexander; silver gilt with enamel and gems over wood core, c.1145, MRAH 1031. This work has its own page. Fortitude has its own page.
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Fraud (left): Ambrogio Lorenzetti, Good and Bad Government 1338-40, Siena, which has its own page
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Germania wearing the 1871 crown, Imperial Germany stamp with diagonal grid watermark, 1902-1919, p.c. For details and another version see private collections.
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3 Graces and Venus, Peddler Goblet: enameled glass, Murano 19th c., CMA 1953.364. For contiguous views see 19th-c. glass.
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Grammar with pupil (left), Liberal Arts casket, copper enameled and gilded, c.1190-1200, V&A 7955:2-1862. This work has its own page.
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Grammar, center: Giovanni Pisano pulpit 1302-10, which has its own page, in Pisa cathedral
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Grammar (lower left): Ambrogio Lorenzetti, Good and Bad Government 1338-40, Siena, which has its own page
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Health: Asklepius and Hygeia ivory, 5th c., Liverpool museum. For Health see Classical Mythology at Asklepius and Hygeia.
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Hope? Medici cameo, 1st-3rd c., sardonyx cameo in gilded metal, Florence MA 14443. This work has its own page. Hope has its own page.
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Humility: Head Reliquary of Pope Alexander; silver gilt with enamel and gems over wood core, c.1145, MRAH 1031. This work has its own page.
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Humility (left): Arca di Sant' Agostino, 1362-aft. 1409, San Pietro in Ciel d'Oro, Pavia. This work has its own page.
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Inconstancy, upper left with Perseverence: Naumburg cathedral west choir windows, c.1245-60, which have their own page
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Injustice, center left: Naumburg cathedral west choir windows, c.1245-60, which have their own page
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Innocence (left): Crucifixion reliquary cross plaque, copper gilt and enamel, Mosan mid 12th c., WAM 44.98. Not available at higher resolution.
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Intelligence, understanding: Head Reliquary of Pope Alexander; silver gilt with enamel and gems over wood core, c.1145, MRAH 1031. This work has its own page.
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Italia or Gaia (right): Gemma Augustea, banded agate cameo, 9/10-12 CE, KHM ANSA IXa 79. This work has its own page.
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Justice: font, copper alloy c.1226, Hildesheim Cathedral. This work has its own page. Justice has its own page.
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Knowledge: Head Reliquary of Pope Alexander; silver gilt with enamel and gems over wood core, c.1145, MRAH 1031. This work has its own page.
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Knowledge nursing from Nature, Liberal Arts casket, copper enameled and gilded, c.1190-1200, V&A 7955:2-1862. This work has its own page.
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Liberty: United States half eagle gold coin obverse, 1900, p.c. For reverse see private collections.
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Liberty: American Corner 2003, National Library of Kosovo, Pristina, which has its own page
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Life: Gunhild cross, walrus ivory, c.1150-75, NMD 9087, which has its own page
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Light (right): Hestia tapestry, wool, 6th c., DO BZ.1929.1, which has its own page
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Lust?: Sheela-na-Gig from Chloran, Ireland 12th c., BM Witt 258. For other views see BM.